There are several basic
types of resumes you can use to apply for job openings. You can choose to write
a chronological, functional, combination, or a targeted resume. Each resume
type is used for different purposes. Therefore, when deciding which type of
resume to use, you have to think about your current circumstances.
Chronological
This is a very popular format used by many
candidates. As you can understand by the name, a chronological resume focuses
on the sequential history of your work. This is mostly presented in reverse
chronological sequence as it starts with the recent first. This means that the
resume will start with your current work and will go backward.
This type of resume allows you to show your
work history well.
It works well if you have not changed jobs very
frequently and could stick to 2-3 organizations maximum. This format shows your
growth, your career path, and upward progression well.
Functional
A functional resume focuses on your
skills and experience and de-emphasizes your work history. Employment history
is secondary to the abilities you have to offer. This basic resume type is
preferable if you have lapses in employment. The gaps could occur for any
number of reasons such as raising a family, illness, or job loss.
It is also beneficial for new graduates who have limited
employment experience or people who are in the middle of a career change. Those
who have had diverse occupations with no focused career path will also find
this basic resume type helpful.
Info graphic
Infographic
resumes include graphic design elements in addition to or
instead of text. A traditional resume uses text to list a candidate's work
experience, education, and skills, while an infographic resume uses layout,
color, design, formatting, icons, and font styling to organize content.
Targeted
In order
to maximize your chances of landing an interview, you should tailor your resume
to each potential job. Tailoring your resume involves providing information
about your knowledge, skills, abilities, accomplishments, and experience that
is relevant to a particular job posting. By sending a targeted resume, you can
demonstrate to recruiters that you fit their desired profile.
Happy Learning!
Anamika Gupta
IAAN
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